Tuesday, 6 November 2012

Don't be afraid of the tangy tree tomato!




The look of surprise and curiosity on my nanny’s face when I set about peeling and preparing a bowl full of tree tomatoes, led me to ask her if everything was alright!  She couldn’t believe that I was prepared to use tree tomatoes in a recipe on my own volition, telling me that where she comes from, tree tomatoes are only eaten out of sheer desperation but are also picked off trees because no-one regards them to be of monetary value! This surprised me, as I have seen it stocked in shops in Nairobi… so someone must be eating them!

Upon researching the fruit on the internet, I discovered quite a bit, and that the tree tomato is more commonly known as a Tamarillo in most parts of the world.  Although its place of origin is not certain, the tree tomato is generally believed to be native to the Andes of Peru and probably also Chile, Ecuador and Bolivia where it is extensively grown, as it is also in Argentina, Brazil and Colombia. It is cultivated and naturalized in Venezuela and grown in the highlands of Costa Rica, Guatemala, Jamaica, Puerto Rico and Haiti.  Not dissimilar climates and altitudes to us here in Kenya.  There is thought that it must have been carried at an early date to East Africa, Asia and the East Indies, as it is well established in the Nilgiri heights and the hills of Assam in southern India, and in the mountains of Malaya, and was popular in Ceylon and the Dutch East Indies before 1903. 

They are commercially grown and very popular in New Zealand and Australia, although the Kiwi fruit has, over time, become more popular.  Tree tomatoes are a great source of Vitamins A, B6, C and E and are rich in iron and potassium.  Low in calories (when served without sugar!) and high in dietary fibre. The skins are tough and therefore basically inedible, most preparations call for blanching in boiling water for several minutes to remove the skins, however you can scoop out the flesh with a spoon.

As a taste, I think there is nothing like it, it has an initial tangy zing, yet a sweet aftertaste.  When opened it looks exactly like it’s cousin, although the tree tomato’s flesh is orange and the seedy flesh is blood red.    Due to it’s diverse flavours, tree tomatoes are great for chutneys, savory additions, and also make a delicious sorbet, best served after a heavy meal to refresh the palate!  Why not experiment with your next recipe that calls for a tomato, and substitute it for a tree tomato, you might even surprise yourself! (although.. make sure you remove all the seeds or you will need a visit to the dentist to have a few teeth replaced!) 

Here are two very easy puddings using the tree tomato! 

TREE TOMATO SORBET

Ingredients:

500ml drinking water
100gms caster sugar
1 large juicy orange – use all the zest and squeeze for the all the juice
8 ripe tree tomatoes – remove the skins by placing the tree tomatoes into boiling water for 10 minutes.

Method:

  1. Boil the water in a saucepan with the sugar, stir until dissolved
  2. Remove the skins of the tree tomatoes, and cut in half and carefully remove every little seed. Then chop finely.
  3. Add the Orange juice and zest and chopped tree tomatoes and leave to simmer for 5 minutes.
  4. Liquidise the mixture and freeze in a plastic container. 
  5. After 3 hours, remove the mixture and use a fork to mix the sorbet around.  Place back in the freezer.  Freeze overnight.
  6. Remove the container from the freezer about 10-15 minutes before you are ready to serve. 
  7. Serve in small glasses - like shot glasses either with teaspoons or people to drink straight.   Great to serve in between the main course and pudding


OVEN ROASTED TREE TOMATOES WITH CREAMY MASCAPONE

Oven roasted tree tomatoes with creamy mascapone
Serves 2

Ingredients:

4 tree tomatoes, split down lengthways
4 teaspoons of brown sugar to roast
100ml of Brown's Mascapone Cheese* / Bio Vanilla Yogurt (depends on how sweet 
your tooth is)
brown sugar to garnish

* Mascapone Cheese isn't a hard cheese, it is more like a very creamy, thicker and slightly sweeter version of double cream. Think smooth sweet cream cheese.

Method:
  1. Put the oven on to Gas 4 / 160°C
  2. Cut the tree tomatoes in half – lengthways – and remove all the seeds carefully by scooping out with a teaspoon.  
  3. Place the sliced fruit facing upward onto a baking dish and sprinkle about ½ a teaspoon of brown sugar on each half.
  4. Bake in the oven for about 30-40 minutes.
  5. Once baked, remove from the oven and leave to cool down.
  6. Get a pretty water (short) glass, and place the roasted tree tomatoes on the bottom of the glass (or bowl) and place a couple of tablespoons of the mascapone cheese or vanilla yogurt over the top and finally sprinkle some brown sugar over it and garnish with a mint leaf.